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- WORLD, Page 39World NotesGERMANYHelmut Gets Clobbered
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- The defeat that Helmut Kohl suffered in the Rhineland-
- Palatinate last week amounted to a mugging in his backyard.
- Although the Chancellor was not on the ticket, the polling for
- the legislature of his home state was seen throughout the
- country as a referendum on his handling of the merger of the
- two Germanys. His Christian Democratic party (CDU) was beaten,
- 38.7% to 44.8%, by the Social Democrats. Kohl, the state's
- premier from 1969 to 1976, admitted that the defeat was
- "personally painful."
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- Kohl has been criticized for timid handling of Germany's
- part in the gulf war and apparent callousness about the plight
- of eastern Germans, 21% of whom are effectively unemployed. But
- it was his turnabout on taxes that sank his party's fortunes in
- western Germany, where three-quarters of the voters live. He
- promised last year that unification could be financed without
- new taxes, but the immense and growing costs have instead
- forced him to raise taxes. As of July 1, the average German will
- pay 7.5% more.
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- The Rhineland vote had another unpleasant consequence for
- the Christian Democrats. In Bonn's bicameral legislature,
- members of the upper house represent the regional governments.
- With the Rhineland's four seats now going to the Social
- Democrats, the CDU has lost its majority in the chamber.
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